Last
year at school is a nightmare for every student in Jordan; he/she has to study
really hard to get a decent grade that will allow him/her to study at any
university to get a degree, this because without it most probably he/she will
be jobless. My father sent me back to Jordan because he wanted me to study at
Jordanian universities. Because it’s so important to me in my professional life
and it draws my future, our parents did the impossible to engage me at a
university.
The
situation in Jordan is similar to most of the Arab countries; the university
degree is valued more than experience. You have to be university graduate to
have a job, and it is rare or maybe impossible to have the chance to have
experience without having a university degree. We have certain jobs in Jordan
were you are not allowed to work in unless you are member of an association,
and this membership comes only by a university degree, like engineering, and
medicine. Employees who do not have a university degree are paid less, if they
had the chance to work, and a person with five years of experience will get
less salary than a fresh graduate, although he cannot benefit the company as
much as the experienced does. But in Jordan, there are minimum wages for
university graduates and this is another motivation for people to complete the
university degree.
In
Qatar were I worked for seven years in two different companies, the situation
is the same, I as a university graduate used to get more salary than a
colleague who didn’t have one, and he used to train me. For that, some people
get engaged in online education, as it will help them get a better salary. A
friend of mine, he is the guru, whatever I say about him, I wont be fair to
tell how experienced he is, once he were asked to do an implementation in Saudi
Arabia, he was invited by a company, but the country didn’t give him visa
because he wasn’t an It university graduate. But what is really strange about
GCC countries in general (UAE, Qatar specially), is that you notice that they
are really strict only with Arabs and they are tend to get westerns without
university degrees and pay them big salaries, we call them here “foreigner
expert”. Those countries as well, encourage local’s without university degree
to work and get experience, but this is an exception, as they want their people
to start depending on their selves and build their country.
Another
exception in all Arab countries is something we call “Wasta”, which is a person
who facilitates something. And if you have “Wasta” you can work regardless of
your education or experience as well. With “Wasta” you get new business, find a
new job, and open all closed doors.
Reference:
Hayfaa,
T. &Saleema Kauser, S., (2011) ‘The importance of wasta in the
career success of Middle Eastern managers", Journal of European Industrial
Training, Vol. 35 Iss: 5, pp.467 – 486, Emerald, [Online]. (Accessed 18 June
2011)
Leung, L., (2006), ‘Work experience vs. certifications’, Network World, vol. 23, no. 25, pp. 44, EBSCOhost, [Online]. (Accessed: 18 June 2011)
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